Interesting news that NICE has approved 'in record time' the NHS adoption of a cocktail of Bristol-Myers-Squibb immunotherapy drugs for the treatment of aggressive skin cancers such as melanomas (https://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/jun/17/drug-combination-skin-cancer-melanoma-approved-nhs-nivolumab-ipilimumab). Apparently, one drug (Nivolumab) attaches itself to the T-cells (thymus cells) that are part of our body's immune recognition system, preventing the cancer cells from being taken to be identical to normal cells (the immune system destroys protein identified as 'foreign'). The second drug (Ipilimumab) encourages the multiplication of T-cells that destroy the cancer. Costs of the drugs were agreed to enable NICE to see an effect well below the NICE cost-effectiveness upper limit of £30k per year of quality life gained. A very timely development!
This blog may help people explore some of the 'hidden' issues involved in certain media treatments of environmental and scientific issues. Using personal digital images, it's also intended to emphasise seasonal (and other) changes in natural history of the Swansea (South Wales) area. The material should help participants in field-based modules and people generally interested in the natural world. The views are wholly those of the author.
Saturday, 18 June 2016
NICE work?
Interesting news that NICE has approved 'in record time' the NHS adoption of a cocktail of Bristol-Myers-Squibb immunotherapy drugs for the treatment of aggressive skin cancers such as melanomas (https://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/jun/17/drug-combination-skin-cancer-melanoma-approved-nhs-nivolumab-ipilimumab). Apparently, one drug (Nivolumab) attaches itself to the T-cells (thymus cells) that are part of our body's immune recognition system, preventing the cancer cells from being taken to be identical to normal cells (the immune system destroys protein identified as 'foreign'). The second drug (Ipilimumab) encourages the multiplication of T-cells that destroy the cancer. Costs of the drugs were agreed to enable NICE to see an effect well below the NICE cost-effectiveness upper limit of £30k per year of quality life gained. A very timely development!
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