This blog may help people explore some of the 'hidden' issues involved in certain media treatments of environmental and scientific issues. Using personal digital images, it's also intended to emphasise seasonal (and other) changes in natural history of the Swansea (South Wales) area. The material should help participants in field-based modules and people generally interested in the natural world. The views are wholly those of the author.
Wednesday, 28 April 2021
Bacterial Biofilm to the Rescue?
Researchers, at Hong Kong Polytechnic University, have found an elegant way of removing microplastics from polluted fluids (https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/apr/28/scientists-find-way-to-remove-polluting-microplastics-with-bacteria). The researcher's study used cultures of the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa which naturally creates a biofilm. These microbe 'nets' capture microplastics in polluted water. The biofilm can then form an easily disposable and recyclable 'blob'. This might work quite well on water in sewage farms or small lakes. Care would have to be taken, as Pseudomonas aeruginosa can cause infections in humans. There are salt-water resistant bacteria.It is difficult, however, to imagine filtering all the microplastics out of the oceans with biofilm nets. That's a rather big volume of water to deal with and it doesn't stay in one place.
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