This blog may help people explore some of the 'hidden' issues involved in certain media treatments of environmental and scientific issues. Using personal digital images, it's also intended to emphasise seasonal (and other) changes in natural history of the Swansea (South Wales) area. The material should help participants in field-based modules and people generally interested in the natural world. The views are wholly those of the author.
Sunday, 3 April 2022
Putting Cancer Out With the 'Trash'?
Modern cancer drugs generally work by blocking the functions of harmful proteins. The Centre for Protein Degradation, at the Institute of Cancer Research, is, however, concentrating a subtly different approach (https://www.theguardian.com/science/2022/apr/03/new-cancer-treatment-uses-bodys-cellular-waste-disposal-to-flag-harmful-proteins). The body's cells have 'built in' protein degradation systems. The systems, however, only recognise specific proteins. The Centre for Protein Degradation attempt to 'put flags' on proteins, resulting in their disposal by the cell's degradation systems. Naturally, the candidate proteins are those, now recognised, as involved in tumour development. For example, the drug lenalidomide, slows down the development of myeloma (a form of blood cancer). A 'selective oestrogen receptor degrader' helps remove a protein, that is an important driver of breast cancer. This approach seems to have lots of potential scope! It's also much kinder to the patient than traditional chemotherapy.
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